How is LTL Freight Pricing Calculated?
Logistics operators calculate Less-Than-Truckload (LTL) charges primarily based on cargo density. Shipments with low overall weight but large dimensions consume significant trailer volume, resulting in higher NMFC class ratings (e.g., Class 250+).
Conversely, compact and heavy cargo maximizes space efficiency, earning lower classifications like Class 50—which substantially reduces baseline freight costs.